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碳纳米管的氧化稳定性及反应动力学 被引量:5

Oxidation Stability of Carbon Nanotubes and Reaction Kinetics
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摘要 The oxidation stability and reaction kinetics of multi wall carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs), graphite and C 60 have been studied by TG DTA techniques. The maximum mass losses were found at 673 ℃(carbon nanotubes), 846 ℃(graphite) and 628 ℃(C 60 ), respectively, at a heating rate of 10 ℃/min . The apparent activation energy of the oxidation reaction of carbon nanotubes, graphite and C 60 are E (MWCNTs)=143 5 kJ/mol? E (graphite)=180 7 kJ/mol? E (C 60 )=90 9 kJ/mol, respectively. The reaction order of the oxidation reaction of carbon nanotubes, graphite and C 60 are n (MWCNTs)= 3/5? n (graphite)=1/2? n (C 60 )=1/2, respectively. In conclusion, graphite has the best resistance to oxidation, but C 60 the weakest. The oxidation stability and reaction kinetics of multi wall carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs), graphite and C 60 have been studied by TG DTA techniques. The maximum mass losses were found at 673 ℃(carbon nanotubes), 846 ℃(graphite) and 628 ℃(C 60 ), respectively, at a heating rate of 10 ℃/min . The apparent activation energy of the oxidation reaction of carbon nanotubes, graphite and C 60 are E (MWCNTs)=143 5 kJ/mol? E (graphite)=180 7 kJ/mol? E (C 60 )=90 9 kJ/mol, respectively. The reaction order of the oxidation reaction of carbon nanotubes, graphite and C 60 are n (MWCNTs)= 3/5? n (graphite)=1/2? n (C 60 )=1/2, respectively. In conclusion, graphite has the best resistance to oxidation, but C 60 the weakest.
出处 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第10期1005-1007,共3页 Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金 浙江省自然科学基金 (5 0 0 10 5 )资助项目
关键词 反应动力学 碳纳米管 氧化稳定性 催化剂 载体 carbon nanotube,oxidation stability,kinetics
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