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北美车前(Plantago virginica)和车前(P.asiatica)分布格局的分形分析 被引量:10

Fractal Analysis of Distribution Patterns of Plantago virginica and P. asiatica.
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摘要 Box dimension and information dimension based on individual and leaf number were applied to analyze the distribution patterns of Plantato asiatica and P. viriginica in suburbs of Jinhua. The results showed that both the box dimension and the information dimention of P. virginica were obviously higher than those of P. asiatica in the high human-distributed environment. P. asiatica was mostly distributed in the environment with compacted soil. The information dimension on the basis of leaf probability in the boxes showed that the populations of P. virginica and P. asiatica in low density could exploit environmental resources effectively. Box dimension and information dimension based on individual and leaf number were applied to analyze the distribution patterns of Plantato asiatica and P. viriginica in suburbs of Jinhua. The results showed that both the box dimension and the information dimention of P. virginica were obviously higher than those of P. asiatica in the high human-distributed environment. P. asiatica was mostly distributed in the environment with compacted soil. The information dimension on the basis of leaf probability in the boxes showed that the populations of P. virginica and P. asiatica in low density could exploit environmental resources effectively.
出处 《生态学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第5期1-4,共4页 Chinese Journal of Ecology
基金 教育部"高等学校骨干教师资助计划"经费 (182 1)资助。
关键词 北美车前 分布格局 分形分析 外来杂草 新入侵种 Plantago virginica, Plantago asiatica, fractal analysis, distribution patterns.
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