摘要
目的分析孕期规范化管理对新生儿窒息的影响,为降低新生儿窒息率提供科学依据。方法选取在本院儿科住院的所有新生儿窒息的病历资料进行分析,按照规范化管理执行时间将患者分为对照组(未规范性管理组)和观察组(规范性管理组)。比较孕期规范化管理前后新生儿窒息发生率、死亡率、HIE后遗症率。结果观察组新生儿窒息发生率、死亡率、HIE后遗症率均显著低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论利用孕妇学校普及教育、加强高危妊娠专项管理、产房产儿麻科医师陪产制度等,是降低新生儿窒息率的重要举措。应加强孕前检查,以降低新生儿畸形的发生率。
Objective To analyze the influence of standardized management during pregnancy on neonatal asphyxia so as to provide scientific basis for reducing the rate of neonatal asphyxia. Methods All the records of neonatal asphyxia in the pediatric hospital of our hospital were analyzed. According to the standardized management execution time,the patients were divided into control group(non standardized management group) and group observation(normative management group). The incidence of neonatal asphyxia,mortality and HIE sequela rate were compared before and after standardized management. Results The incidence of neonatal asphyxia,mortality rate and sequela rate of HIE in group B were lower than those in group A(P<0.05).Conclusion It is an important measure to reduce the rate of neonatal asphyxia by popularizing education in pregnant women’s schools,strengthening the special management of high risk pregnancy and the system of parturition of the physicians in the delivery room. Prenatal and pre pregnancy examinations need to be strengthened to reduce the incidence of neonatal malformations.
出处
《大医生》
2018年第9期175-176,共2页
Doctor
关键词
新生儿窒息
临床分析
规范化管理
asphyxia neonatorum
clinical analysis
standardized management
