摘要
The effects of BTHP on Ca 2+ independent action potential and the two components of delayed rectifier potassium currents were studied in guinea pig single ventricular myocytes by using whole cell patch clamp technique. BTHP 30 μmol·L -1 significantly prolonged APD 90 from 143±16 ms to 184±21 ms ( P 【0.01, n=5) without affecting either the RP or APA, and the APD prolonging effects of BTHP were independent of extracellular Ca 2+ . BTHP inhibited both I kr (IC 50 =7 9 μmol·L -1 ) and I ks (IC 50 =22 4 μmol·L -1 ) in a concentration dependent fashion. The results demon strated that BTHP had no obvious selectivity for I kr and I ks .
苄基四氢巴马汀为四氢巴马汀的衍化物，本文采用标准膜片钳全细胞记录技术，研究了苄基四氢巴马汀对豚鼠心室肌单细胞动作电位及延迟整流钾通道（Ｉｋ）两种成分（Ｉｋｓ和Ｉｋｒ）的选择性作用。结果表明：（１）３０μｍｏｌ·Ｌ－１苄基四氢巴马汀可显著延长无钙细胞外液条件下动作电位的ＡＰＤ９０（从１４３±１６ｍｓ到１８４±２１ｍｓ，Ｐ＜００１，ｎ＝５），而对ＲＰ，ＡＰＡ无明显影响，其对ＡＰＤ９０的延长作用不依赖于胞外钙。（２）苄基四氢巴马汀对延迟整流钾通道两种成分均有不同程度的阻滞作用，其阻滞Ｉｋｒ的ＩＣ５０（半数抑制浓度）为７９μｍｏｌ·Ｌ－１，阻滞Ｉｋｓ的ＩＣ５０为２２４μｍｏｌ·Ｌ－１。
