期刊文献+

睾酮可改善阿尔茨海默病和轻度认知障碍男性患者的空间记忆力

Testosterone improves spatial memory in men with Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment
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摘要 Objective: To determine the efficacy of testosterone (T) supplementation on c ognition in a sample of men with Alzheimer disease (AD) or mild cognitive impair ment (MCI). Methods: Fifteen patients with AD and 17 patients with MCI aged 63 t o 85 years completed a randomized, double- blind, placebo- controlled study. N ineteen participants received weekly intramuscular (IM) injections of 100 mg T e nanthate and 13 participants received weekly injections of placebo (saline) for 6 weeks. Cognitive evaluations using a battery of neuropsychological tests were conducted at baseline, week 3, and week 6 of treatment and again after 6 weeks o f washout. Results: Peak serum total T levels were raised from baseline an avera ge of 295% in the active treatment group. Improvements in spatial memory (p < 0.05) and constructional abilities (p < 0.05) and verbal memory were evident in the T group. No changes were noted for selective and divided attention or langua ge. Prostate specific antigen did not significantly change during this brief tre atment. Conclusion: Testosterone supplementation may benefit selective cognitive functions in men with Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment. Objective: To determine the efficacy of testosterone (T) supplementation on c ognition in a sample of men with Alzheimer disease (AD) or mild cognitive impair ment (MCI). Methods: Fifteen patients with AD and 17 patients with MCI aged 63 t o 85 years completed a randomized, double- blind, placebo- controlled study. N ineteen participants received weekly intramuscular (IM) injections of 100 mg T e nanthate and 13 participants received weekly injections of placebo (saline) for 6 weeks. Cognitive evaluations using a battery of neuropsychological tests were conducted at baseline, week 3, and week 6 of treatment and again after 6 weeks o f washout. Results: Peak serum total T levels were raised from baseline an avera ge of 295% in the active treatment group. Improvements in spatial memory (p < 0.05) and constructional abilities (p < 0.05) and verbal memory were evident in the T group. No changes were noted for selective and divided attention or langua ge. Prostate specific antigen did not significantly change during this brief tre atment. Conclusion: Testosterone supplementation may benefit selective cognitive functions in men with Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment.
机构地区 S-
出处 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(神经病学分册)》 2005年第10期50-50,共1页 Digest of the World Core Medical Journals:Clinical Neurology
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