摘要
不育是影响男女双方生殖的世界性问题,也是家庭不和谐,潜在因素之一,其患病率约在10％～15％。根据国内学者统计1049例女性不育原因分析,由于输卵管所致不育占29.7％。非洲某些国家女性不育原因多以输卵管炎症为主。子宫输卵管碘油造影术,为了解输卵管是否正常与病理状态的经典的传统的方法。已盛行多年,也是妇科常用之检查方法。
Analyses of 75 cases of hysterosalpingography in women suffering from infertility were made to find out the relationship between the condition of fallopian tubes and sterility, Recruited for the study were those who had no diseases of important organs nor acute or subacute inflammation of adnexa, but might have chronic inflammation of adnexa which had been cured, results showed that 5 (6.85%) had normal fallopian tubes, 9 (12.33%) had tubes occluded, 11 (15.10%) had one tube patent and the other partially occluded, and the oth- er 48 (65.75%) had tubes narrowly patent, of a total of 146 tubes only 21 (14.38%) were normal, 18 (12. 32%) were occluded, and 107 (73.30%) were narrowly patent. Examination of the spread of iodized oil at 24 hrs after the first picture was taken showed even spread in 40 cases (54.8%), uneven spread in 24 cases (32. 9%), and no contrast media in 9 cases (12.3%). The reasons may be related to the indications for hysterosalp- ingography because the procedure was always ndone after abnormal hydrotubation with history of pelvic inflam- matory disease, adnexitis, baortions, ectopic pregnancy, poor personal hygiene, and inflammationnfound un- der pelvic examination having been treated already. In conclusion, The procedure serves not only for diagnosis but also as a guidance for.
出处
《中国性科学》
2000年第3期5-9,共5页
Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality
