摘要
棉花嫁接技术可以有效防治棉花黄萎病,并提高产量和品质。简述了利用西瓜育苗大棚进行棉花海陆高效嫁接技术,主要包括砧木和接穗品种选择及育苗、嫁接方法与嫁接苗管理、嫁接苗栽后与西瓜共生期绿色防控技术。嫁接应用效果表明,嫁接成活率达90%,效益增加5 820元/hm^2以上。
Grafting technique of cotton can effectively control Verticillium wilt, increase the yield and quality of cotton. The high-effieient grafting and seedling technique of upland cotton and island cotton was introduced, which mainly included the selection and seedling raising of rootstock and scion varieties, grafting methods and grafting seedling management, green control technology during symbiotic stage of grafted seedling and watermelon. The practical application showed that, the grafting survival rate ranged over 90%, and the benefits was increased over 5820 yuan/hm^2.
作者
张教海
别墅
王孝纲
夏松波
钱爱民
吴忠验
全文书
蒋小平
ZHANG Jiao-hai;BIE Shu;WANG Xiao-gang;XIA Song-bo;QIAN Ai-min;WU Zhong-yan;QUAN Wen shu;JIANG Xiao-ping(Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Economic Crop Institute/key the Changjiang River,Wuhan 430064,China;Agricuhural Technology laboratory of Cotton Biology and Breeding in the Middle Reaches of Extension Center of Zhongxiang,Zhongxiang 431900,Hubei,China;Quan-si Watermelon Cooperative of Zhongxiang,Zhongxiang 431904,Hubei,China 4.Wuhan Wuda Tianyuan Bio-Tech Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430072,China)
出处
《湖北农业科学》
2018年第21期37-39,共3页
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
基金
科技支撑计划项目(2014BAD11B020303)
国家棉花产业技术体系项目(CAS-18-22)
湖北省农业科技创新中心资助项目(2016-620-000-001-010)
关键词
海岛棉
陆地棉
嫁接育苗
应用
island cotton
upland cotton
grafting and seedling
application effect
