摘要
当前我国语言学界对国民语言能力的分类存在系统化不够和解释不足等问题,文章按照受限制条件、使用人数、使用频率、水平高低、构成要素等标准,将国民语言能力分为生理语言能力、心理语言能力,以及国家通用语能力、国家非通用语能力等8个层级,并对各种国民语言能力在不同层级的相互关系进行了较为详细的解释。
There are now weaknesses like a poor systematic and interpretative approach to the classification of the national linguistic capability in China. This paper divides the national linguistic capability in China into eight hierarchies based on the restraint conditions, the number of users, usage frequency, proficiency, and constitutional elements , that is, the physiological, the psychological, the common or national linguistic capability, that of the non-national language and others as well as their correlation at different hierarchies.
作者
李德鹏
LI De-peng(Editorial Department of Journal of Yunnan Normal University,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650092,China)
出处
《云南师范大学学报（对外汉语教学与研究版）》
2018年第6期45-54,共10页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)
基金
国家社科基金一般项目"国家语言战略背景下的汉语修辞能力标准研究"(17BYY153)
关键词
国民语言能力
分类现状
层级构建
理据
意义
national linguistic capability
existing classification
hierarchical construction
theoretical basis
significance
