摘要
奥运会男女单打比赛冠军技战术水平代表了一个阶段乒乓球的最高水平,也是乒乓球技战术发展的趋势所在[1],分析奥运会乒乓球男单、女单冠军的技战术特点,对掌握乒乓球技战术发展趋势意义重大。研究运用文献资料法、三段指标评估法、录像观察法、数理统计法,对2000年小球改大球之后的奥运会男女单打比赛技战术特征进行研究。结果表明:男子比赛中,发抢段的优势在减弱,接抢段是其比赛重心,相持段的使用率和得分率在总体上都处于一个上升的趋势。女子比赛发球抢攻效率高,接抢段主要以控制为主,相持段是其比赛重心。整体上男女比赛相持使用率处于上升趋势,比赛重心后移。
Olympic table tennis Singles Champion’s technical and tactical level represents a phase of highest level, and alsoare the develop trend of techniques and tactics of table tennis, analysis of technical and tactical characteristics of the Olympic table tennis singles Champion, to master the techniques and tactics of table tennis development trend is significant. This paper using literature, three-stage evaluation method, video observation, mathematical statistics and so on, research Olympic table tennis champion’ stechnical and tactical characteristics after 2000 years. Results showed that in the men’s competition, period of attack after service advantage diminished, receive attack period become their center of the game, stalemate segment period usage and the scoring rateis in a rising trend. Women’s game attacks after service are very efficiency, and receive attack period are main control-oriented, stalemate segment period is their center of gravity. Overall man and women’s competitions stalemate segment on usage on the rise, the center of gravity are moved back.
作者
尹忠根
李采丰
黄淑婷
YIN Zhong-gen;LI Cai-feng;HUANG Shu-ting(School of teacher development,Chongqing University of Education,Chongqing 400065,China;Art department,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China)
出处
《南京体育学院学报》
2018年第7期61-68,共8页
Journal of Nanjing Sports Institute
关键词
乒乓球
技战术
发展趋势
table tennis
techniques and tactics
development