摘要
本文通过对中国中部地区一个普通农村乡镇的深入调研,发现其在改革开放40年间的社会变迁所呈现出的一些规律,包括社会形态从城乡分割到城乡一体、社会结构从阶层固化到阶层流动、社会成员身份标识从单位(或集体)人到社会(自由)人、社会关系从亲友联结到多元联结、社会风俗从传统习惯到现代文明,这一系列社会变迁揭示了中国社会的发展进步,同时亦对新时代的社会治理提出了新的挑战。
Through an in-depth study of an ordinary rural township in central China, this paper finds some rules of social change during the 40 years of reform and opening up, which include the social form from urban-rural division to urban-rural integration, social structure from class solidi fication to class mobility, social membership identification from unit （or collective） people to social （free） people, social relations from family and friends to multi-connection, social customs from traditional habits to modern civilization. This series of social changes reveals the development and progress of Chinese society, and also poses new challenges to the social governance in the new era.
作者
郑子青
Zheng Ziqing(Policy Research Center of Ministry of Civil Affairs of P.R.China,Beijing 100721)
出处
《教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第11期33-40,共8页
Teaching and Research
关键词
改革开放
乡村城镇化
社会变迁
社会治理
reform and opening up
rural urbanization
social change
social governance
