摘要
贸易信贷反映一国未来一段时间内对外资产和负债情况,完善的贸易信贷管理制度对防范异常跨境资金流动,以及预判外汇收支形势都起到重要作用。当前,我国贸易信贷管理是以统计上贸易信贷抽样调查和业务上贸易信贷报告制度来共同管理的。货物贸易外汇管理改革后,尤其是企业贸易信贷报告,在制度设计和具体执行上都存在一些问题。本文通过对国内外贸易信贷管理方式方法进行全面梳理,重点从企业和外汇监管两方面,对当前贸易信贷报告的问题进行深入剖析,提出进一步完善贸易信贷管理的政策建议。
The Trade credit reflects a country＇s external assets and liabilities for a period of time in the future, and a sound trade credit management system plays an important role in preventing abnormal cross-border capital flows as well as in predicting foreign exchange income and expenditure. At present, China＇s trade credit management is a statistical sample of trade credit survey and business trade credit reporting system to jointly manage. After the reform of the foreign exchange management of trade in goods, especially the trade credit reporting system, there are some problems in the design and implementation of the system. In this paper, the methods of trade credit management at home and abroad are comprehensively sorted out, and the problems in current trade credit reports are deeply analyzed from the perspectives of enterprises and foreign exchange supervision, and the policy Suggestions for further improving trade credit management are put forward.
作者
齐贵权
方玫
姚兴素
高若涵
QI Guiquan;FANG Mei;YAO Xingsu;GAO Ruohan
出处
《吉林金融研究》
2018年第11期1-5,共5页
Journal of Jilin Financial Research
关键词
贸易信贷
货物贸易
贸易信贷报告
统计调查
Trade Credit
Trade in Goods
Trade Credit Report
Statistical Survey
