摘要
本文选取了习近平主席2014和2015年在国际场合发表的关于经济类主题的六篇演讲作为语料,运用MIP隐喻识别方法,从语篇中识别出12种概念隐喻类型,并引入文化维度对其中的"耕种隐喻"、"疾病隐喻"和"引擎隐喻"进行了分析解读。研究表明,中华民族历史悠久的农耕文明和中医文化深刻地影响和构建着我们对于抽象事物的理解和认知,因此习近平主席演讲中大量使用"耕种隐喻"和"疾病隐喻"探讨经济发展和国家治理问题;而随着中国工业的快速发展,原本来自西方工业文明的"引擎"概念也逐渐深入到中国人的经验知识领域,也被用来理解和建构经济等抽象概念。
Taking President Xi Jinping＇s six speeches concerning economy at international situation as the data and utilizing the MIP method for metaphor identification, this paper identified 12 types of conceptual metaphors in the data and focused on three types of them for illustration from cultural perspective, namely： AGRICULTURE metaphor, ILLNESS metaphor, and ENGINE metaphor. The study shows that the long-lasting history of agriculture civilization and the traditional Chinese medicine deeply affect Chinese People＇s understanding and conceptualization of abstract concepts, which explains why AGRICULTURE metaphors and ILLNESS metaphors abound in President Xi Jinping＇s speeches. Brought about by the rapid and booming development of Chinese industry, the concept of ＂engine＂ originating in western culture filtered through to Chinese people＇s common experience, which accounts for the popularity of ENGINE metaphors in the data.
作者
田良斌
李雪
TIAN Liang-bin;LI Xue(Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China;Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)
出处
《上海对外经贸大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第6期72-81,共10页
Journal of Shanghai University of International Business and Economics
