摘要
目的明确贵州省苦参人工栽培中常见的病虫害类型和发生规律,为科学防治提供依据。方法实地调查省内苦参的主要栽培区域病虫害发生情况。结果苦参常见的的侵染性病害主要有5种类型,非侵染性病害主要由4个方面因素引起,常见的虫害有3种类型,不同类型病虫害的防治措施不同。结论调查结果对于有效解决贵州省苦参人工栽培常见病虫害的防治,保证苦参原材料的质量,推动贵州省苦参产业规模化发展具有一定意义。
Objective To confirm the types of diseases and insect pests and their occurrence regularity of Sophora flavescens from artificial cultivation areas in Guizhou province,and provide theoretical basis for scientific control methods.Methods Types of the main diseases and insect pests of medical Sophora flavescens in main areas were investigated.Results There were five infectious disease、non-infectious disease caused by four kinds of factors and three types of insect pests in the large-scale planting areas.Prevention measures were different among the types of diseases and insect pests.Conclusion The results are valuable for solving effectively the control methods of the main diseases and insect pests,ensuring the quality of the raw material of Sophora flavescens,promoting the scale development of Sophora flavescens industry.
作者
张文龙
杜富强
黄旭龙
严毅
罗永慧
ZHANG Wen-long;DU Fu-qiang;HUANG Xu-long;YAN Yi;LUO Yong-hui(Guizhou Key Laboratory of Miao Medicine,Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang Guizhou,550025,China;Pharmacy Department,Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiy-ang,Guizhou 550025,China;Poverty Relief Office,Qixinggua District Goverment,Bijie Guizhou,551700,China;Baicaoyuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Development Co.,Ltd,Huishui Guizhou,550600,China)
出处
《时珍国医国药》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第9期2241-2243,共3页
Lishizhen Medicine and Materia Medica Research
基金
贵州省中药现代化项目(黔科合SY字[2014]3029-3号)
贵州省教育厅创新团队项目(黔教合人才团队字[2013]12号)
贵阳中医学院贵州省苗医药重点实验室开放课题(黔苗医药K字[2017]008)
关键词
苦参
栽培
病虫害
防治
Sophora flavescens
Planting
Diseases and insect pests
Control