摘要
目的观察后巩膜兜带术治疗病理性近视的效果。方法回顾性分析20例(31只眼)病理性近视患者施行后巩膜兜带术资料,对其手术前后的屈光度、视力、眼轴长度及并发症进行比较,总结治疗效果。结果术后1周、1个月、1年视力与术前视力比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);和术前相比,术后1周、1个月的屈光度均出现不同程度的降低(P<0.05),术后1年和术前相比没有明显变化;和术前相比较,术后1周、1个月的眼轴长度出现一定的缩短(P<0.05),但在术后1年与术前相比没有明显变化。术后无严重并发症发生。结论后巩膜兜带术可以有效对抗病理性近视眼眼轴的持续性增长,延缓甚至阻止屈光度的加深,是一种安全和有效的术式。
Objective To observe the therapeutic effects of posterior sclera reinforcement operation( PSRO) in the treatment of pathological mypion. Methods Twenty cases( 31 eyes) of pathological myopia were treated with PSRO. The preoperative and postperative visual acuity,refraction,axial length and ocular complications were compared to observe the treatment effeccts and paired t tests.Results The Visual acuity,refraction,and ocular axial length of the patients remained stable after 1 year followed. No serious complications were investigated. Conclusion PSRO should be an effective treatment for sustained growth of pathological axis,slow or even stop deeping of diopter. It is a safe and effectivw operation.
作者
马鸿娟
尤妍
崔茜玮
MA Hongjuan;YOU Yan;CUI Qianwei.(Ningxia Eye Hospital,People Hospital of Ningxia, Yinchan 750002, China; Wuzhong People 's Hospital of Ningxia , Wuzhong 751100, China)
出处
《宁夏医学杂志》
CAS
2018年第10期910-912,共3页
Ningxia Medical Journal
关键词
病理性近视
后巩膜兜带术
视力
屈光度
眼轴长度
Pathological myopia
Posterior scleral band surgery
Vision
Diopter
Ocular axial length