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Nonlinear time-harmonic Maxwell equations in a bounded domain: Lack of compactness 被引量:1

Nonlinear time-harmonic Maxwell equations in a bounded domain: Lack of compactness
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摘要 We survey recent results on ground and bound state solutions E:?→R^3 of the problem {▽(▽×E)+}λE=|E|^(P-2)E in Ω,v×E=0 on Ω on a bounded Lipschitz domain ??R^3,where?×denotes the curl operator in R^3.The equation describes the propagation of the time-harmonic electric field R{E(χ)e^(iwt)}in a nonlinear isotropic material ? withλ=-μεω~2≤0,where μ andεstand for the permeability and the linear part of the permittivity of the material.The nonlinear term|E|^(P-2)E with 2<p≤2*=6 comes from the nonlinear polarization and the boundary conditions are those for?surrounded by a perfect conductor.The problem has a variational structure;however the energy functional associated with the problem is strongly indefinite and does not satisfy the Palais-Smale condition.We show the underlying difficulties of the problem and enlist some open questions. We survey recent results on ground and bound state solutions E: →R-3 of the problem {▽(▽×E)+}λE=|E|-(P-2)E in Ω,v×E=0 on Ω on a bounded Lipschitz domain R-3,where ×denotes the curl operator in R-3.The equation describes the propagation of the time-harmonic electric field R{E(χ)e-(iwt)}in a nonlinear isotropic material ? withλ=-μεω-2≤0,where μ andεstand for the permeability and the linear part of the permittivity of the material.The nonlinear term|E|-(P-2)E with 2〈p≤2*=6 comes from the nonlinear polarization and the boundary conditions are those for?surrounded by a perfect conductor.The problem has a variational structure;however the energy functional associated with the problem is strongly indefinite and does not satisfy the Palais-Smale condition.We show the underlying difficulties of the problem and enlist some open questions.
出处 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第11期1963-1970,共8页 中国科学:数学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Science Centre of Poland (Grant No. 2013/09/B/ST1/01963)
关键词 time-harmonic Maxwell equations perfect conductor ground state variational methods strongly indefinite functional Nehari-Pankov manifold Brezis-Nirenberg problem critical exponent 麦克斯韦方程 非线性 泛音 时间 Lipschitz 各向同性 介电常数 边界条件
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  • 1Daomin Cao,Xiao-Shan Gao,Feimin Huang.Preface[J].Science China Mathematics,2018,61(11):1923-1924.

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