摘要
自传体艳诗是中国古代诗人对其刻骨铭心的情感经历的实录,其独特价值在于坚守恋情、彰显个性,其坦诚与执着的态度在诗歌史上卓然特立。唐代的韩偓、明代的王彦泓以及清代朱彝尊分别代表了古代自传体艳诗发展三阶段中的主要类型,他们鲜明的个性及爱情观在诗作中表现得淋漓尽致。恋情对其人生而言到了刻骨铭心乃至不可或缺的地步,他们在艳诗中记录其过程,展现自我形象;他们将人生价值的实现与隐私性的恋情结合起来;对恋情的坚守,使得他们对人生价值的认识及诗歌创作都超越时俗。传统儒家诗教宣扬的人生价值在他们的心目中已退居次位,他们敢于将纯粹的个人言情作为一种意义重大的主题进行史诗般的描绘,充分体现出对于自我的尊重以及对人性的深刻认识。他们的自传体艳诗创作之途是颇为孤独和艰难的,但其独特价值在中国诗歌发展史上无疑有着超前的近代意义。
Autobiographic amorous poem is the memoir of unforgettable affections of ancient Chinese poets.Its unique values are reflected as the poets＇ adherence to their love and personality,and their open and sincere attitudes toward life and feeling.Han Wo,Wang Yanhong and Zhu Yizun are the three representative autobiographic amorous poets,and their distinctive personalities and views of love have been demonstrated most vividly.They recorded every step of their love,showed their good images,and argued for the authentic meanings of love to life.All of them were aware of the significance of love,and integrated value of life with private love.The adherence to love enabled their poems and understandings of values of life beyond ordinary people＇s common opinions.The way of self-realization based on Confucian traditions was no longer considered by them as a default option.Their epic portrayal of pure love as a significant theme embodied their self-respect and deep understandings of human nature.Their creation of autobiographic amorous poems was not a trouble-free journey.However,their unique values have been widely recognized in the history of the Chinese poems.
作者
严明
熊啸
YAN Ming;XIONG Xiao(College of Humanities and Communications,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)
出处
《中北大学学报（社会科学版）》
2018年第5期1-9,共9页
Journal of North University of China：Social Science Edition
基金
国家哲学社会科学重点规划项目:东亚汉诗史初稿(14AZW007)
关键词
自传体诗
韩偓
王彦泓
朱彝尊
艳诗新解
autobiographic poems
Han Wo
Wang Yanhong
Zhu Yizun
new interpretation of amorous poems
