摘要
目的:探讨经外周静脉穿刺中心静脉置管术的应用及安全性。方法:选取经外周静脉穿刺中心置管患者54例为研究对象,观察患者置管成功率、并发症发生率及置管时间。结果:使用PICC导管置管成功52例,成功率为96.30%,置管时间最短者9.6 d,最长者11.47月,平均时长为(3.25±0.14)月。2例因过敏未能置管成功。并发症发生情况为:机械性静脉炎1例,导管脱出1例。经处理后,患者恢复正常。结论:PICC置管术具有成功率高、留置时间长、操作简单和安全性好等特点。
Objective： To explore application and safety of peripherally inserted central venous catheterization （PICC）. Methods： 54 cases underwent PICC were selected as the research objects. The success rate of catheterization, the incidence of complications and catheterization time were observed. Results： 52 cases were successfully treated with PICC, and the success rate was 96.30%. The shortest catheterization time was 9.6d, the longest was 11.47 months, and the average length was （3.25±0.14） months. 2 cases failed to be managed due to allergies. The complications included 1 case of mechanical phlebitis and 1 case of catheter detachment. However, both patients returned to normal after the treatment. Conclusions： PICC has the characteristics of high success rate, long catheterization time, simple operation and good safety.
作者
德庆卓玛
DEQING Zhuoma(Tibet Autonomous Region People＇s Hospital,Lasa Tibet Autonomous Region 850000,China)
出处
《中国民康医学》
2018年第20期108-109,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
外周静脉穿刺中心静脉置管
成功率
安全性
Peripherally inserted central venous catheterization
Success rate
Safety
