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新生儿PICC置管操作常见并发症及临床护理 被引量:3

Common Complications and Clinical Nursing of Neonatal PICC Catheter Operation
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摘要 目的:探讨新生儿PICC置管操作常见并发症,并对其护理方法及效果进行观察。方法:将近两年某院收治的130例新生儿作为研究对象,观察不同静脉置管成功率、并发症发生率等,给予新生儿优质护理干预。结果:贵要静脉一次穿刺成功率与下肢大隐静脉比较无统计学意义(P>0.05),两种静脉穿刺成功率明显高于其他静脉穿刺率(P<0.05);贵要静脉并发症发生率低于其他静脉穿刺(P<0.05)。结论:导管堵塞、静脉炎、药液外渗等为新生儿PICC置管常见并发症,通过优质护理干预可促进患者康复。 Objective To investigate the common complications of neonatal PICC catheter operation and observe its nursing methods and effects. Methods: 130 cases of neonates admitted in a hospital in the past two years were selected as research objects,and the success rate and complication rate of different venous catheters were observed, quality nursing intervention was applied to neonatal. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the success rate of basilic vein puncture and the large saphenous vein in the lower extremity ( P 〉0.05), and the success rate of the two vein puncture was significantly higher than that of other venous puncture ( P 〈0.05). The incidence of basilic vein complications is lower than that of other venous puncture ( P 〈0.05). Conclusion: Catheter plugging, phlebitis, and extravasation of the drug are the common complications of neonatal PICC catheterization, which can promote the recovery through high quality nursing intervention.
作者 何亚伟 He Yawei(Department of Pediatrics,Xuchang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Xuchang 461000)
出处 《数理医药学杂志》 2018年第11期1727-1728,共2页 Journal of Mathematical Medicine
关键词 新生儿 PICC 静脉置管 neonatal PICC venipuncture
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