摘要
目的:本研究对广东地区甲基苯丙胺滥用者的社会人口学特征及毒品使用情况进行描述,以期为甲基苯丙胺滥用的预防宣教提供依据。方法:共入组187名甲基苯丙胺滥用者,调查他们的甲基苯丙胺使用情况及社会人口学资料。结果:97.3%的甲基苯丙胺滥用者为男性,平均年龄(28.1±5.8)岁。首次吸食甲基苯丙胺年龄(24.1±5.9)岁。50.8%的甲基苯丙胺滥用者已婚,他们的平均受教育年限(9.6±2.7)年。工作情况以无业者居多(37.4%),其次为私营业主(21.9%)和企事业职工(23.5%)。结论:甲基苯丙胺滥用者主要为青年男性,受教育程度低,首次吸食年龄较轻,为了有效的减少甲基苯丙胺滥用的不断蔓延,急需加强对青少年人群甲基苯丙胺相关毒品知识的宣传教育。
Objective： To investigate the socio-demographic and drug use characteristics of amphetamine type stimulants（ATS） users in Guangdong. Methods： 187 ATS users were enrolled and information about their socio-demographic and drug use characteristics were collected. Results： The majority of ATS users were male（97.3%）. The average age of ATS users investigated was 28.1±5.8 years old. The avarage age of first ATS use was 24.1±5.9 years old. 50.8% of ATS users got married, the average education level of ATS subjects was 9.6±2.7 years.37.4% of ATS users had no job and 21.9% of them were self-employed. Conclusion： Most ATS users were young males with low education level and the age of first ATS use was young. In order to prevent the spread of ATS use, effective measures should be taken to intervene the misuse of ATS in young people.
作者
范妮
安丽娜
周燕玲
欧玉芬
FAN Ni;AN Li-na;ZhOU Yan-ling;OU Yu-fen(The Afiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou Huiai Hospital,Guangzhou,510370)
出处
《中国药物滥用防治杂志》
CAS
2018年第5期256-259,共4页
Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment
关键词
甲基苯丙胺
社会人口学特征
预防
Amphetamine-type stimulants
Socio-demographics characteristics
Prevention
