摘要
通过对547名高校学生进行问卷调查,对14名学生及1位心理咨询师、3位后勤人员进行深度访谈并对数据分析发现,大学生对寝室关系的认知积极,学生在寝室能够寻求到一定的心理安全感,性格、处事方式、生活习惯、兴趣志向是影响寝室关系的重要因素。随着新媒介的介入,高校寝室关系表现出新的特点:(1)新媒介的介入使寝室成员交往时间错位,群体外扩;(2)群体内部交流弱化,情感联结相对薄弱。基于新媒介对寝室关系建构的影响,高校要及时把握新变化,转变思路,以新媒介促成新的初级群体的建立。
Through a questionnaire survey of 547 college students and in - depth interview-s with 14 students, 1 school psycho-logical counselor, and 3 logistics managers, the statistical analysis of the data revealed that college students' perception of dor-mitory relationship was positive, and students can seek a certain degree of psychological security in the bedroom. Personalities, ways of doing things, lifestyle habits and interest ambitions are important factors affecting the relationship. With the intervention of new media, the dormitory relationship in colleges show-s new- characteristics: (1) the intervention of new media makes the dormitory members mismatch time and expand the group; (2) the internal communication within the group is weakened, and the emotional connection is relatively weak. Based on the influence of new media on the construction of dormitory relations, col-leges should grasp the new changes in a timely manner, change their minds and promote the establishment of new primary groups with new media.
作者
李慧
徐益亮
LI Hui;XU Yi-liang(Ningbo Institute of Technology,Zhejiang University,Ningbo Zhejiang 315100,China)
关键词
新媒体时代
寝室生存状态
初级群体
new-media era
dormitory survival status
primary group