摘要
基于2013年CHIP调查数据,运用加权最小二乘法实证分析农户融资水平对农地适度规模经营的影响。研究表明,农户融资水平的提高有利于农地适度规模经营,但目前其对农地适度规模经营影响较小。进一步运用分位数回归法分析农户融资水平对不同水平下农地适度规模经营的影响。分析结果显示,在不同水平下农地适度规模经营,农户融资水平对其影响不同。具体而言,随着农地适度规模经营水平提高,农户融资水平对农地适度规模经营影响越显著。当农地适度规模经营处于低水平时,农户融资水平提高1%,农地适度规模经营约提高2%;当农地适度规模经营处于高水平时,农户融资水平提高1%,农地适度规模经营约提高7%。基于研究结论,分别从提高农户融资水平、减少融资阻力,提高农业生产要素间优化配置水平、突破农地适度规模经营路径依赖,通过相关政策扶持不断增强自我发展能力等方面提出对策建议。
Based on 2013 CHIP survey data, the weighted least squares method was used to empirically analyze the impact of farmers' financing level on the moderate scale operation of farmland. The research results showed that the improvement of farmers' financing level was conducive to the moderate scale operation of agricultural land. However, as far as the current situation was concerned, it had less impact on the moderate scale operation of agricultural land. Further, the quantile regression method was used to analyze the impact of farmers' financing level on the moderate scale operation of farmland at different levels. The results showed that the financing level of farmers had different effects on the moderate scale operation of farmland at different levels. Specifically, with the improvement of the moderate scale management level of farmland, the financing level of farmers had a more significant impact on the moderate scale management of farmland. When the moderate scale management level of farmland was at a low level, the financing level of farmers would be increased by 1%, and the moderate scale management of farmland would be increased by 2%; when the moderate scale management of farmland was at a high level, the financing level of farmers would be increased by 1%, and the moderate scale management of farmland would be increased by 7%. Based on the conclusion of the study, it was hoped to improve the moderate scale management of farmland in China by raising the level of farmers' financing, reducing the financing resistance, improving the optimal allocation level of agricultural production factors, breaking through the path dependence of moderate scale management of farmland, and constantly strengthening the self- development ability through relevant policies.
作者
王钊
王良虎
WANG Zhao;WANG Lianghu(School of Economics and Management,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
出处
《农业经济与管理》
2018年第5期48-56,共9页
Agricultural Economics and Management
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(71473205)
重庆市研究生科研创新项目(CYS18080)
关键词
分位数回归法
适度规模
融资
quantile regression method
moderate scale
financing