摘要
综述了人造金刚石表面改性的3种主要方法:一是金刚石表面的金属化,如物理、化学气相沉积,化学镀、电镀、真空微蒸发镀、盐浴镀等,主要应用在金刚石工磨具和电子封装材料上;二是偶联剂或表面活性剂处理金刚石,以改善金刚石与有机体系的界面性能,在金刚石粉体分散和树脂磨具中应用;三是金刚石薄膜和纳米金刚石的功能化处理,在电化学、生物传感器、电极等材料上应用。为金刚石表面改性的研究和应用提供参考。
Three main methods for surface modification of synthetic diamond are reviewed.The first one is metallization of diamond surface,such as physical or chemical vapor deposition,electroless plating,electroplating,vacuum micro-evaporation,salt bath plating,etc.The treated diamonds are mainly used in diamond tools and electronic packaging materials.The second one is the treatment of coupling agent or surfactant,which improves the interfacial properties between diamond and organic system.The technology is applied in diamond powder dispersion and resin grinding wheels.The last one is the functionalization of diamond film and nano diamonds,which is applied on materials used in industries such as electrochemistry,biosensors,electrodes and so on.The essay provides reference for the research and application of diamond surface modification.
作者
韩平
郭月萍
王淑芳
栗正新
HAN Ping;GUO Yueping;WANG Shufang;LI Zhengxin(Zhengzhou Zhongyuan Silande High Technology Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450001,China)
出处
《金刚石与磨料磨具工程》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第3期6-10,共5页
Diamond & Abrasives Engineering
基金
河南省科技攻关计划(152102210065)
河南省省属高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2015XTCX09)
河南工业大学高层次人才基金(2014BS019)
关键词
人造金刚石
金属化
偶联剂
表面活性剂
功能化
synthetic diamond
metalization
coupling agent
surfactant
functionalization
