摘要
董仲舒的政治思想在中国古代政治思想史上占有重要地位。他的政治思想是对先秦儒家政治学说的继承与创新。董仲舒为儒家的政治学说构建了由宇宙论、人性论作为哲学基础的完整思想体系,它包括"天人合一"与阴阳五行的逻辑架构、"仁政"或"王道"的价值主体、"民生为本"及"善治"的功能属性、"德主刑辅"和"三纲五常"的制度化设计、"君权天授"及君民互为依存的国家构想、"大同"世界与天道公平的社会理想等。董仲舒的政治思想在汉代的政治运作中产生了重要影响。
The political thought of Dong Zhongshu occupies an important position in the history of Chinese ancient political thought. His political thought is the inheritance and innovation of the political theory of＇ pre- Qin Confucianism. Dong Zhongshu built for Confucian political theory a complete ideological system with cosmology and the theory of human nature as the philosophical basis. The ideological system includes the logical structure of the ＂harmony between heaven and man＂ and yin- yang and five elements, the value subject of ＂benevolent policies＂ and ＂kingly ways＂, the functional attribute of ＂people-orientedness＂ and ＂good governance＂, the system design of ＂morality guiding and punishment supplementing＂ and ＂ principles of feudal moral conducts＂, the state concept of ＂divine right of kings＂ and the interdependency of the king and his people, the social ideal of the realm of ＂ Great Harmony＂ and justice from natural law. The political thought of Dong Zhongshu exerted significant influence on the Political oneration in Dynasty
作者
季桂起
Ji Guiqi(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Dezhou University,Dezhou Shandong,25302)
出处
《山东师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期62-83,共22页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
董仲舒
仁政
王道
德主刑辅
君权天授
Dong Zhongshu
benevolent policies
kingly ways
morality guiding and punishmentsupplementing
divine right of kings
