摘要
李宗仁治下的广西在民兵组织和动员群众方面获得"模范省"称号,并受到广泛赞誉,特别是有效的抗日宣传和贯穿全省的抗日救亡宣传。李宗仁和桂系的政治策略和思想为广西的群众动员提供了推动作用,并促成了抗日民族统一战线的成立。此外,他们进而把反蒋政策推动到关键点——"逼蒋抗日"。李宗仁逐渐总结出著名的抗日思想"焦土抗战论"。这种思想引导了桂系在20世纪30年代的一系列行动,并成为"七七事变"后中日战争中的国策。
Under the rule of Li Zongren, Guangxi was awarded the title of ＂model province＂ in terms of mi-litia organization and mobilization of the masses, and was widely praised, especially effective anti-Japanesepropaganda and anti-Japanese National Salvation propaganda throughout the province. The political strate-gies and ideas of Li Zongren and the Gui system provided impetus for the mass mobilization in Guangxiand contributed to the establishment of the anti- Japanese national United front. In addition, they furtherpromoted the anti- Jiang policy to a key point-“forcing Jiang to resist Japan”. Li Zongren graduallysummed up the famous anti-Japanese ideology ＂scorched earth resistance theory.＂ This idea led to a seriesof actions of the Gui system in the 1930s and became a national policy in the Sino-Japanese War after theJuly 7th Incident.
作者
粟明鲜
庞贝
Su Mingxian;Pangbei(Sydney University of Science and Technology China Australian Relations Institute,NSW 2000,Sydney,Aus？tralia;Guilin State-owned Asset Management Company,Guilin,Guangxi 541000)
关键词
李宗仁
桂系
焦土抗战论
li zongren
gui system
scorched earth resistance theory
