摘要
对旱作农业化肥减量药材地的害鼠及其天敌种类进行了调查,查明鼠形动物13种,天敌种类9种。对害鼠的捕获数量进行分析研究,划分出优势鼠种、常见鼠种和稀少鼠种。以镜检天敌粪便和猛禽返吐食物残渣团,分析天敌的食物结构。调研表明,鼠类在天敌的食物来源中占62.67%;其余食物占37.33%,表明鼠类是其天敌的主要食物来源。
In this paper, 13 species of rodent and9 species of natural enemies were found out by investigating the speciesof natural enemies in the field of dryland agricultural chemical fertilizer reduction. In this paper, the catch quantity of ratswas analyzed and the dominant, common and rare species were divided. The food structure of the natural enemies wasanalyzed by examining the droppings of natural enemies and the residues of birds returning to vomit. The remaining foodwas 37.33 percent, indicating that rodents were the main food source of their predators.
作者
李卫伟
李祎可
胡瑜辉
张治家
侯玉
王剑
靳彦卿
邹波
曹成园
赵修涛
白一丹
Li Weiwei;Li Yike;Hu Yuhui;Zhang Zhijia;Hou Yu;Wang Jian;Jin Yanqing;Zou Bo;Cao Chengyuan;Zhao Xiutao;Bai Yidan(Shanxi Province Plant Protection Plant Quarantine General Station,Taiyuan 030001,Shanxi,China;Taiyuan Normal University,Jinzhong 030600,Shanxi,China;College of Life Science,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu 030801,Shanxi,China;Institute of Plant Protection,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030031,Shanxi,China)
出处
《农业技术与装备》
2018年第6期16-18,共3页
Agricultural Technology & Equipment
基金
山西省重点研发计划重点项目(201603D21110-4)
山西省重点研发计划项目(201703D221011-1)
山西省农科院农业产业发展科技引领工程项目(2017CYYL12)
关键词
旱作农业
化肥减量药材地
鼠类
鼠类天敌
Dryland farming
Chemical fertilizer decreases the quantity of medicine
Rats and mice
Rodents predators
