摘要
面对中国未富先老的现状,有效解决养老问题,实现老有所养是国家当前及未来的重要任务,居家养老服务在我国养老服务体系中发挥着重要作用。随着城市社区老龄化程度的进一步加深,加之老人养老服务需求的异质性特征,传统的社区居家养老服务已不能满足老人多样化的服务需求。为进一步优化社区居家养老服务,以天津市为例,利用SWOT-CLPV矩阵模型,探究天津市开展社区居家养老服务的内部优势和劣势及外部环境的机遇与挑战,并对这些因素进行组合分析。研究表明,服务质量低、资金来源单一、医疗救护系统不完善是社区居家养老服务发展面临的主要问题。根据研究结果,提出服务质量提升、社区服务资金筹集、社区医养护一体化医疗救护等科学的优化路径。
In the face of China's non-affluent aging condition,effectively solving the problem of old-age care for the elderly and realizing the old-age support is an important task for the country at present and for some time to come.Home-based care service plays an important role in China's social pension service system.With the further aging of urban communities and the heterogeneity of the needs of elderly care services,traditional community home care services can no longer meet the diverse service needs of the elderly.In order to further optimize community home care services,this paper takes Tianjin as an example and uses SWOT-CLPV matrix model to explore the internal advantages and disadvantages of community home care services in Tianjin and the opportunities and challenges of the external environment,and analyzes these factors in combination.The research shows that the low quality of community home care services,single source of funds,and imperfect medical rescue system are the main problems facing the development of residential care services in Tianjin community.Then the paper proposes a scientific optimization path.
作者
李文忠
姚兴烁
肖茜
Li Wenzhong;Yao Xingshuo;Xiao Qian
出处
《创新》
2018年第5期98-108,共11页
Innovation
基金
天津市科技特派员项目"能源环卫设备市场需求分析与营销策略"(2016249AO)
教育部人文社会科学研究项目"城镇化背景下农民工就业能力与就业质量"(JYB-13006)