摘要
自2012年我国新课改中提出的"素质教育"起,我国便大力提倡要使美育渗透于各种学科之中。而2015年国务院办公厅印发的《关于全面加强和改进学校美育工作的意见》中更是指出:到2020年,初步形成社大中小幼美育相互衔接、课堂教学和课外活动相互结合、普及教育与专业教育相互促进、学校美育和会家庭美育相互联系的具有中国特色的现代化美育体系。推及我们当今,将美育渗透于各个学科渗透于化学教学中,对挖掘化学学科的美育价值以及培养学生在学习科学知识的同时发现科学美提高其创新能力也有着重要的意义。美学的形态有很多,它不仅限于艺术美,科学美也属于美的一种形态。而我们的化学学科里又刚好存在着能够承载科学美的化学知识,比如说盐溶液沉淀反应中溶液变化以及沉淀颜色之美,各种化学实验的直观美,以及化学史的史学美。所以,将化学美育渗透到化学教学之中是必要的且可行的。
Since the “quality education” proposed in China＇s new curriculum reform in 2012, China has vigorously advocated that aesthetic education should be infiltrated into various disciplines. The Opinions on Comprehensively Strengthening and Improving the School＇s Aesthetic Education Work issued by the General Office of the State Council in 2015 pointed out that a modern esthetic education system with Chinese characteristics will be formed, in which primary and secondary education will be integrated, classroom teaching and extracurricular activities will be integrated, universal education and professional education will be mutually promoted, and school aesthetic education and social family education will be linked to each other by 2020. Pushing us into the present day, we infiltrate aesthetic education into various disciplines and infiltrate into chemistry teaching. It is also of great significance to tap the value of aesthetic education in the discipline of chemistry and to cultivate students to learn scientific knowledge while discovering the beauty of science and enhancing their innovation capabilities. There are many forms of aesthetics. It is not limited to the beauty of art. Scientific beauty also belongs to a form of beauty. In our chemistry discipline, there is just another chemical knowledge that can carry science and beauty, such as the solution changes in salt solution precipitation and the beauty of precipitation color, the intuitive beauty of various chemical experiments, and the beauty of chemistry history. Therefore, it is necessary and feasible to infiltrate chemical aesthetic education into chemistry teaching.
作者
刘鸿艳
陈新丽
Liu Hongyan;Chen Xinli(School of Chemistry and Environment,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China)
出处
《广东化工》
CAS
2018年第18期195-196,194,共3页
Guangdong Chemical Industry
关键词
化学教学
美育
科学美
chemistry teaching
aesthetic education
scientific beauty
