摘要
武汉早期医疗建筑萌发于清末民初的一系列社会变革之时,自英国1861年在汉口开辟租界区起,至1929年《首都计划》的颁布,这一时期的武汉医院建筑风格中西兼容,较为多变,而后则由于"中国固有之形势"的要求而趋于统一。该文主要研究并探讨了这段时间内的武汉近代医疗建筑设计,以弥补武汉近代建筑史中医疗建筑类型的缺失。另外通过调查武汉早期医疗建筑的发展历程,研究相关实例,得到了武汉早期医疗建筑平面布局和造型风格上的特点,以期对后续研究有所裨益。
The early medical buildings in Wuhan sprouted from a series of social changes in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. From the British set up concession in Hankou in 1861, to the promulgation of the Capital Plan in 1929. In this period, the Wuhan medical architecture was changeable and compatible with Chinese and Western styles, but tended to be unified later because of the requirement of "China's inherent situation". In this paper we mainly study and discuss the design of modern medical architecture in Wuhan during this period of time, in order to compensate for the lack of medical architecture in Wuhan's modern architectural history. In addition, by investigating the history of the development of early medical buildings in Wuhan and studying the related examples, we obtain the characteristics of the layout and style of early medical buildings in Wuhan, and we hope the results will be beneficial to the subsequent researches.
出处
《华中建筑》
2018年第10期26-29,共4页
Huazhong Architecture
关键词
武汉
近代建筑
医院
Wuhan
Modern architecture
Hospital