摘要
增强消费对经济发展的基础性作用,是纠正总需求结构失衡、推动新时代经济高质量发展的内在要求,有利于更好满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要。增强消费基础性作用,不仅要实现消费总量增长,更要注重消费质量和效益提升;促进中高端消费和民生导向消费是新时代消费质量升级的两大关键抓手。当前我国消费发展仍然面临一系列外部制约因素和自身问题,加快新时代消费发展,关键是要完善促进消费需求扩大和消费质量升级的体制机制。要继续深化收入分配制度改革,促进"能消费";深化供给侧改革和健全消费引导机制,促进"想消费";进一步完善消费配套服务机制,促进"愿消费";不断优化消费市场监管和治理机制,促进"敢消费"。
Leveraging the fundamental role of consumption in promoting economic growth is the internal requirement to correct the imbalance of aggregate demand structure and promote the high-quality development of economy in the new era, which is better meeting the people＇s ever-growing needs for a better life. The leverage of the fundamental role of consumption requires not only the growth of total consumption, but also the improvement of the quality and efficiency of consumption; and promoting medium-highend consumption and livelihood oriented consumption are two key measures to upgrade consumption quality in the new era. At present, China＇s consumption development still faces a series of external constraints and its own problems, and the key to accelerating consumption development in the new era is to improve systems and mechanisms on promoting the expansion of consumption and the upgrading of consumption quality, including furthering income distribution system reform to enable consumers to consume; deepening supply-side reform and improving consumption guidance mechanism to make consumers want to spend; improving the supporting consumer services mechanism to let consumers willing to spend; improving the regulatory and governance mechanisms of the consumer market causing consumers dare to consume.
作者
刘长庚
张磊
LIU Chang-geng;ZHANG Lei(Business School,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105,Hunan,China;Centre for Studies on Socialist Economic Theory,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105,Hunan,China)
出处
《消费经济》
北大核心
2018年第4期3-11,共9页
Consumer Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(18BJL119)
关键词
消费基础性作用
消费需求
消费质量
中高端消费
民生导向消费
the Fundamental Role of Consumption
Consumer Demand
Consumption Quality
Medium-high End Consumption
Livelihood Oriented Consumption
