摘要
随着沙特非油经济比重的加大,沙特越来越多地参与到国际民商事交往中,为了解决可能发生的争议,沙特改变了对国际商事仲裁不友好的态度。为此,沙特对其仲裁法做了实质性修改,颁布了2012年仲裁法,以赢得投资者或交易伙伴的信任。这部仲裁法以联合国国际贸易法委员会的《国际商事仲裁示范法》（以下简称《示范法》）为蓝本,共计58条,弥补了1983年旧法的缺陷,体现了国际商事仲裁的最新发展,表明了沙特政府对国际仲裁的友好态度,具有较强的时代性。为了进一步对该法的有关条文进行解释说明,增强其可操作性,沙特于2017年5月21日颁布了实施条例,共计19条。由此,沙特现代仲裁法制度基本确立了。本文将对新法进行详细解释和论述,并与旧法和《示范法》进行比较研究,充分说明其立法上的先进性,但同时也指出伊斯兰法对沙特仲裁法以及仲裁制度仍然具有深刻影响。
Since the importance of the non-oil economy has been increased,Saudi Arabia gets more and more involved in the international civil and commercial relationship.For the purpose of facilitating the resolution of the potential or existed disputes,Saudi government changed its non-friendly attitude toward the commercial arbitration by substantially amending the out-of-date arbitration act in 2012. The newly adopted 2012 Arbitration Act was primarily based on the UNCITRAL Model Law,including 58 articles,representing the new development of the international arbitration practice and showing the friendly gesture of Saudi government toward the international commercial arbitration. In order to make the Arbitration Act more easily be understood and applied,the Implementation Regulation was issued in May of 2017,covering 19 articles.It is argued that the modern arbitration system in Saudi Arabia had been successfully established since then. This thesis will make commentary on the Arbitration Act and the Implementation Regulation,It will also point out that the islamic law still has very strong influence on the Saudi commercial arbitration system.
出处
《北京仲裁》
2018年第2期96-117,共22页
Beijing Arbitration Quarterly
关键词
沙特仲裁法
伊斯兰法
示范法
Saudi Arbitration Act
islamic law
UNCITRAL Model Law
