摘要
林业生态扶贫是改善贫困地区生态状况、提高人们生产生活水平的优先选择。林业作为一项公益性事业和基础性产业,在生态扶贫中不仅发挥了生态效应,也体现出较强的经济效应和社会效应。文中在回顾国内外相关文献及实践的基础上,梳理林业与生态扶贫之间的关系,探讨林业生态扶贫的理论逻辑,总结我国政策倾斜式、产业发展式、机制创新式3种林业生态扶贫实践模式,概述林业生态扶贫的保障政策,最后进行评述和展望。
Poverty alleviation by developing forestry and protecting eco-environment is a priority choice for improving the ecological conditions in poor areas and improving people ＇s livelihood. As a public welfare undertaking and basic industry,forestry not only plays an ecological role but also shows a strong economic and social effect in ecoenvironment-based poverty alleviation efforts. On the basis of reviewing relevant literature and practices at home and abroad,this paper clarified the relationship between forestry and ecoenvironment-based poverty alleviation, discussed the theoretical logic of poverty alleviation by developing forestry,and summarized the three major modes of ecoenvironment-based poverty alleviation,i. e.,policy-leading,industrial development,and mechanism innovation. The paper also overviewed the support policies for developing forestry and alleviate poverty. Finally,the research hotspots and directions of poverty alleviation by forestry development was expounded and prospected.
作者
张莉
夏梦丽
Zhang Li;Xia Mengli(Anhui Public Security Vocational College,Hefei 230031,China;School of Economics,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第4期8-12,共5页
World Forestry Research
基金
中央财政支持地方高校发展专项“安徽省生态经济发展创新团队”项目(J05024542)
关键词
林业
生态扶贫
理论逻辑
实践模式
政策
forestry
ecoenvironment - based poverty alleviation
theoretical logic
practice mode
policy
