摘要
自然与习俗、人性和政治的关系是贯穿《伊利亚特》和《奥德赛》这两部荷马史诗的一条主题性思想线索。本文试分析《伊利亚特》开头处的"权杖"和《奥德赛》将近结尾处的"树床"这两个关键意象的象征意义,结合阿基里斯、阿伽门农、奥德修斯三个角色的异同,论述荷马史诗对自然与习俗问题的处理。
The thematic issue of the relationship between phusis and nomos,human nature and political life,runs through Iliad and Odyssey. Based on analyses of the metaphor of the scepter at the beginning of Iliad and the tree-bed near the end of Odyssey,and with comparisons of Achilles,Agamemnon and Odysseus,this article demonstrates the consistency of this thematic issue in Homeric epics.
出处
《文化发展论丛》
2017年第2期128-141,共14页
Culture Development Review
关键词
荷马史诗
自然
习俗
人性
政治
Homeric Epics
Phusis
Nomos
Human Nature
Politics