摘要
《红楼梦》的性别观念集中表现为贾宝玉所讲"女儿是水作的骨肉,男人是泥作的骨肉"。这种男女对举,扬女贬男的观点贯穿于全书。其主要思想源头来自《周易》。如《咸卦》的"山上有泽","男下女,娶妇吉"等。《周易》有关见解产生了广泛的影响,而曹雪芹也对《周易》深感兴趣,因此借贾宝玉之口讲出了"水、泥论"。
The gender concept in A Dream of Red Mansions can be summed up by what Jia Baoyu said：girls＇ flesh and blood is made of water and boys＇ of mud. The equality between men and women and the concept of women superior to men can be found throughout the whole novel. The ideological source can be traced to I Ching： the terms like a lake on the top of a mountain, and men＇s respect of women for a better marriage can be found in Hexagram Xian. The concepts of I Ching has a great influence ever since it came into being, and Cao Xueqin was much interested in I Ching and let out the notion of ＂water and mud＂ by the mouth of Jia Baoyu.
出处
《文学与文化》
2018年第2期17-24,共8页
Literature and Culture Studies
关键词
《红楼梦》
水作的骨肉
周易
男女对举
A Dream of Red Mansions： Flesh and Blood Made of Water
I Ching
Equality between Men and Woman
