期刊文献+

亲子支持对社区空巢老人自我价值感的影响 被引量:4

Influence of intergenerational social support on self-worth of empty nesters in community
下载PDF
导出
摘要 [目的]了解社区空巢老人自我价值感现状,探讨社区空巢老人与成年子女之间的亲子支持与自我价值感的关系。[方法]采用成年人自我价值感问卷、老年人与成年子女社会支持问卷,对河北省唐山市社区1 802名年龄≥60岁的老年人进行问卷调查。[结果]1 802名老年人中有空巢老人1 019人,占56.5%;社区空巢老人自我价值感得分为(111.34±10.61)分,不同年龄、受教育程度、婚姻状况、子女关心程度的社区空巢老人自我价值感得分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);社区空巢老人自我价值感与亲子支持各维度呈正相关,多元回归分析表明子女给予老年人物质支持及老年人给予子女社会支持各维度对社区空巢老人的自我价值感有重要影响。[结论]年龄、受教育程度、婚姻状况、子女关心情况、亲子支持均是社区空巢老人自我价值感的影响因素,子女给予老年人物质支持及老年人给予子女情感支持、物质支持、服务支持能有效预测社区空巢老人的自我价值感。 Objective: To understand the self worth status quo of empty nesters in community and explore the relationship between intergenerational social support and self worth between empty nesters in community and their adult children. Methods: A total of 1802 elderly people aged 60 years and above in communities of Tangshan city,Hebei province were recruited and investigated with Adult Self Worth Questionnaire and Intergenerational Social Support Questionnaire. Results: A total of 1019 empty nesters were found in the whole 1802 elderly,accounting for 56.5%.The self worth score of empty nesters in community was (111.34±10.61) points.The self worth score of empty nesters had significant differences over different age groups,educational levels,marital statuses,and caring from offspring ( P 〈0.05).The self worth of empty nesters in community was positively correlated with all dimensions of intergenerational social support.Multiple regression analysis showed that each dimension of material support from children and social support from the elderly parents had important effect on the self worth of empty nesters in community. Conclusion: Age,education level,marital status,caring from offspring,and intergenerational social support were the influencing factors of the self worth of empty nesters in community.Adult children supported the elderly in material and the elderly supported adult children in emotion,material,and service could effectively predict the self worth of empty nesters in community.
作者 王伟平 陈长香 Wang Weiping;Chen Changxiang(College of Nursing and Rehabilitation,North China University of Science and Technology,Hebei 063210 China)
出处 《护理研究》 北大核心 2018年第13期2071-2074,共4页 Chinese Nursing Research
关键词 空巢老人 自我价值感 社区 亲子支持 影响因素 子女支持 empty nesters self worth community intergenerational social support influencing factors adult child support
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

二级参考文献136

共引文献569

同被引文献44

引证文献4

二级引证文献39

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部