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S1P通过S1PR-3/PI3K促进少突胶质前体细胞增殖机制的研究

Study on the Mechanism of the Proliferation of Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells Regulated by S1P Through S1PR-3/PI3K
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摘要 探讨鞘氨醇-1-磷酸(sphingosine-1-phosphate,S1P)对少突胶质前体细胞(oligodendrocyte precursor cells,OPCs)的影响及其作用机制。使用P3SD乳鼠构建OPCs原代培养体系,运用倒置相差显微镜、CCK-8、流式细胞术(FCM)、Ed U及Western blotting检测细胞增殖情况和蛋白表达量。结果证实S1P能促进OPCs增殖,并且随着S1P浓度升高呈上升趋势,在10滋mol/L时细胞增殖能力最佳;其增殖机制是通过与S1PR-3结合,激活PI3K/p-ERK信号通路,使S期细胞比例上调。OPCs可增殖、迁移和分化到损伤部位进行抗髓鞘修复,因此关于OPCs增殖的深入研究对于脱髓鞘疾病的临床治疗具有重大意义。 In order to investigated the effects and mechanisms of sphingosine-1-phosphate(S1 P) on oligodendrocyte precursor cells(OPCs).Primary culture systems of OPCs were established by neonatal Sprague-Dawley rats(P〈0-P3).Light microscopy,CCK-8,FCM,Ed U and Western blotting were used to investigate the proliferation of OPCs and the protein expression.The results showed that S1 P can promote OPCs proliferation and the OPCs proliferation is on the rise with elevated S1 P concentration.The mechanisms of S1 P promoted OPCs proliferation was to combined with S1 PR-3 and to activated PI3 K/p-ERK pathway which can regulate cell cycle by promoting G1 phase into S phase.OPCs will proliferation,migration and differentiation to the injured part for repairing,so in-depth study about OPCs proliferation plays an important role for clinical treatment of demyelinating diseases.
作者 高晓燕 姜露 徐丹 张文锦 唐勇 彭彦 Gao Xiaoyan;Jiang Lu;Xu Dan;Zhang Wenjin;Tang Yong;Peng Yan(Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing,400016;The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing,400016)
出处 《基因组学与应用生物学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第8期3635-3640,共6页 Genomics and Applied Biology
基金 国家自然科学基金(81671259 81470057 81501101) 重庆市“百名学术学科领军人才”培养计划 重庆市渝中区科技计划项目《星形胶质细胞通过CX47激活SIPR3介导少胶前体细胞增殖机制研究》共同资助
关键词 OPCs增殖 S1P S1PR-3 OPCs proliferation SIP S1PR-3
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