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一种Delta变形机构及其基于工作空间分析的尺度设计 被引量:6

A Delta-derived mechanism and its scale design based on working space analysis
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摘要 根据基于方位特征集(Position and Orientation Characteristics,POC)方程的并联机构拓扑结构设计理论和方法,提出一种Delta变形机构2-R//R//P(4R)//R茌1-RSS,记为:Delta-CU;并证明该机构能实现三平移输出运动;同时导出了其位置逆解求解方程;进一步针对动、静平台圆周半径之差(R-r)及与主动臂l1、从动臂长l2三者大小关系,分3种情况进行分析讨论,得到了在满足工作空间最大时,杆长(R-r),l1与l2之间的最佳匹配关系。Delta-CU机构具有结构简单、加工装配维修容易等优点,可替代Delta机构。文中研究为Delta-CU机构的尺寸优化、样机设计及其动力学分析奠定了基础。 According to the theory and method of topological structure design of parallel mechanism based on the POC(Position and Orientation Characteristics)equation,a kind of Delta-derived mechanism 2-R//R//P(4 R)//R茌1-RSS(Delta-CU)is presented,which has proved that it can achieve three translations output. Besides,the equation of inverse positional solution is derived. Furthermore,with regard to the size relations among the radius difference(R-r) of dynamic and static platform,the driving arm(l1) and driven arm(l2),three situations are analyzed,and the optimal matching relationship between(R-r),l1 and l2 is obtained based on the maximum workspace. The Delta-CU mechanism has such advantages as simple structure,easy assembly and maintenance,etc.,which serves as an alternative to the Delta mechanism. This paper lays a foundation for the size optimization,prototype design and dynamic analysis of the Delta-CU mechanism.
作者 李家宇 沈惠平 孟庆梅 邓嘉鸣 张震 LI Jia-yu;SHEN Hui-ping;MENG Qin-mei;DENG Jia-ming;ZHANG Zhen(Research Center for Advanced Mechanism Theory,Changzhou University,Changzhou 213016)
出处 《机械设计》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第7期92-98,共7页 Journal of Machine Design
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51375062 514755050) 江苏省重点研发计划资助项目(BE2015043)
关键词 DELTA机构 方位特征集 位置反解 工作空间 Delta mechanism POC equation inverse positional solution workspace
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