摘要
在凯特·米勒特有关性政治理论的观照下,结合劳伦斯的真实生活经历分析《儿子与情人》中两性矛盾以及由此反映出的劳伦斯厌女情结。《儿子与情人》呈现了"新"女性与"弱"男性之间相互抗衡——莫雷尔太太控制的失败与莫雷尔无声的反抗、米莉安爱情的妥协与威廉不懈的追求、克拉拉命运的屈服与保罗自我的努力,"新"女性不断追求自我导致了男性权威的缺失,遭到了"弱"男性的不断反抗。小说中"新"女性的悲剧命运以及"弱"男性的成功抗衡在一定程度上体现了劳伦斯的厌女情结。这一情结的形成原因部分源于劳伦斯生活中女性的影响与控制、内心的自卑感以及工业文明与大自然的冲突。深入揭示劳伦斯性别观以及背后的原因,并以此为契机探索两性关系。
In the light of Kate Millet's theory of sexual politics,combined with D. H. Lawrence's real life experience,this thesis analyzes the gender conflict in Sons and Lovers to demonstrate Lawrence's misogyny. Sons and Lovers presents the mutual confrontation between"new"women and"weak"men ——Ms. Morel's control and Mr. Morel's struggle,Miriam's compromise to love and William's persistent pursuit,Clara's surrender to destiny and Paul's self-effort. "New"women keep their self-pursuit to challenge the male authority,whereas the"weak"men succeed in their constant resistance. The outcome of gender conflict where the tragic destiny of"new"women counters the success of men indicates,to some extent,Lawrence's misogyny which results from the following reasons——the influence and control of women in Lawrence's life,his inner sense of inferiority,the conflict between industrial civilization and nature. This paper aims to reveal Lawrence's gender view and the reasons behind it,hence to explore gender relationship.
作者
张培培
许庆红
ANG Pei-pei;XU Qing-hong(School of Foreign Studies,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)
出处
《安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版)》
2018年第3期84-88,共5页
Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Social Science
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(16BWW048)