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构建新型国际关系研究——以中国与吉尔吉斯斯坦关系的地缘政治经济学分析为视角

Study of Building a New Type of International Relations——Analysis of Relations Between China and Kyrgyzstan From the Perspective of Geopolitical Economics
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摘要 构建新型国际关系有三个层次:第一个层次是大国关系,第二个层次是周边关系,第三个层次是发展中国家关系。这三个层次可以各自独立,也可以彼此交叉。无论对象国处于哪个层次,中国与其构建的新型国际关系都应包含经济关系、政治关系和安全关系,只不过与不同国家交往时侧重点有所不同。对象国的基本情况,包括体量大小、地理位置、发展阶段等,是我们判断对象国在国际关系中的地位及其基本诉求的前提,也是处理双边经济关系的坐标。相较于有着自身运行规律的世界经济,国际政治更加变幻莫测,这就要求我们密切跟踪对象国的实时变化,将现实政治作为确定双边政治关系的重要依据。鉴于安全利益是中国—中亚的首要利益,因此,中国和吉尔吉斯斯坦的地缘政治、经济、安全三重关系应以安全关系为重中之重。 There are three levels of building a new type of international relations: firstly, relations between great powers; secondly, relations between neighboring countries; thirdly, relations between developing countries.These three layers can be independent respectively or cross each other.No matter which level, the new type relations between China and one of them should include economic, political and security relations, the only difference is that it has different focus when China deals with different countries. The basic information of one country, including size, geographical location, the development stage, is the premise by whichwe judge its position in international relations and the basic demands, it is also the coordinate system that we deal with the bilateral economic relations. Compared with the world economy with its own rules, international politics is more unpredictable, this requires we closely follow the real-time change of host countries, take political reality as an important basis for determining the bilateral political relations. Since security interests are the primary interests of China and Central Asian countries, security relations among the geopolitical, economic and security relations between China and Kyrgyzstan should be taken as the top priority.
作者 欧阳向英 Ouyang Xiangying
出处 《俄罗斯学刊》 2018年第3期64-84,共21页 Academic Journal of Russian Studies
基金 新疆智库办公室交办课题<新疆与国际关系研究>阶段性成果
关键词 新型国际关系 吉尔吉斯斯坦 中亚 丝绸之路经济带 中共十九大 new pattern of international relations Kyrgyzstan One Belt and One Road 19th congress of CCP
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