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《在医院中》的“平庸之恶”

The Banality of Evil in In the Hospital
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摘要 为了重新审视丁玲在延安时期创作的备受争议的作品——《在医院中》,回应不同时代学者对此作品的批评,借鉴当代美国著名学者汉娜·阿伦特的"平庸之恶"理论,对其进行重新解读,提出《在医院中》中的人物行为、语言呈现出"平庸之恶"的特性。丁玲不仅在作品中描述"平庸之恶"的种种现象,也反映出主人公面对"平庸之恶"的解决之道亦即逃避现实、沉入思考与不断学习。最后指出"平庸之恶"的反思维度透视出《在医院中》是一部超越时代、富有形而上哲学意味和批判精神的优秀作品。 In order to review the controversial work ——In the Hospital of Ding Ling during the Yan "an period. It responds to the criti cism of scholars in different times, and uses the theory of "the banality of evil" by Hannah Arendt, a famous American scholar, to reinter pret it. The behavior and speech of characters in the Hospital present "the banality of evil". Ding Ling describes not only the phenomena of "the banality of evil" in her work, but also reflects the solutions of different characters in the face of " the banality of evil" are escap ing, thinking and learning. So the instrospeetion of " the banality of evil" shows that In the Hospital is an excellent work ,which transcends the times and is full of metaphysical philosophy and critical spirit.
作者 黄丽强 HUANG Liqiang(School of Liberal Arts,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming,Yunnan 65050)
出处 《武夷学院学报》 2018年第5期58-62,共5页 Journal of Wuyi University
基金 云南省教育厅科学研究基金研究生项目(2017TYS042)
关键词 丁玲 《在医院中》 “平庸之恶” 解决之道 Ding Ling In the hospital "The banality of evil" solution
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