摘要
宁明花山岩画是公元前5世纪至公元2世纪壮族先民骆越人绘制在崖壁上的古老历史画卷,是当时人们进行宗教活动的遗迹,具有重要的历史、文化和艺术价值。经过2000多年的历史变迁,在地质因素与自然环境因素作用下,宁明花山岩画产生了诸如岩体开裂、钟乳石覆盖、剥落、褪色等一系列病害,造成部分岩画图像残缺模糊、漫患不清,严重影响到画面的完整性,给研究工作带来很大困难。本研究主要参考字画修复中"全色"和"接笔"两种方法,从艺术学角度对受病害侵蚀的残损岩画图像展开"全图",旨在最大限度地还原岩画图像的原貌。研究成果对于了解骆越先民的作画意图、研究画面信息、分析岩画图像的组合方式意义重大,为日后岩画的复原工作提供基本的分析评估资料,也为类似岩画图像的辨识提供技术参考。
Huashan rock artworks in Ningming County are ancient paintings drawn on cliffs by the Luo Yue people（ ancestors of the Zhuang people） from the 5 th century B. C. to the 2 nd century AD. As remnants reflecting the religious activities of these ancient people,the rock artworks have significant historical and cultural values,as well as artistic charms. However,during the past two millennia or more,a series of relic diseases such as cracking,peeling and fading,etc.,due to the effects of geological and environmental factors,have resulted in unclear and incomplete images,which seriously affect the integrity of the pictures and create difficulties for research work. Similar to ＂Quan Se＂and ＂Jie Bi＂（ two methods of painting and calligraphy restoration）,we adopted a panoramic overview of these disease-damaged rock artworks,looking at them from an artistic perspective in order to restore their original images as much as possible. The results not only have great significance in terms of further investigations into intent of the Luo Yue people in painting them,understandings of the pictorial information and studies of combination ways of the rock images,but also provide basic analysis and evaluation data for rock art restoration in the future,and technical references for identification of similar rock art images.
作者
胡鹏程
徐昕
朱秋平
HU Peng-cheng;XU Xin;ZHU Qiu-ping(Guangxi Museum of Nationalities,Nanning 530028,China;Centre for Studies of Ethnic,Guangxi University for Nationalities,Nanning 530006,China;Ningming Administration of Cultural Relies,Chongzuo 532599,China)
出处
《文物保护与考古科学》
北大核心
2018年第3期126-134,共9页
Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology
基金
文化部科技司创新项目资助(2013KJCXXM16)
关键词
宁明花山岩画
病害图像
全图
数据统计
Huashan rock arts in Ningming
Disease image
Panoramic view
Data statistics
