摘要
目的对济宁市在校大学生睡眠状况与心理健康状况进行抽样调查,探讨其存在的相关性和社会意义。方法抽取济宁市各高校(济宁学院、济宁医学院、曲阜师范大学)32个学院中1 200名在校大学生作为调查对象,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)以及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数调查表(PSQI)对研究对象进行统计学分析比较。结果 30.90%的大学生睡眠质量有问题;PSQI各成分得分及总分在不同的年级间的差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);男生总均分高于女生(P<0.05);PSQI各成份与SCL-90各因子均分间均呈正相关关系。结论大学生睡眠质量问题不容乐观,睡眠质量与心理健康状况高度相关。
Objective This paper tries to investigate the status quo of sleep and mental health of undergraduates in Jining and to find out their relevance and social significance. Methods 1200 students from 32 colleges（Jining College, Jining Medical College, Qufu Normal University） were selected as the subjects, the symptom self-assessment scale（SCL-90） and the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index（PSQI） were used to compare the subjects statistically. Results 30.90% of the sleep quality of college students was problematic, and the difference of scores and total score between different grades of PSQI was significant（P〈0.01）; the total score of boys was higher than that of female students（P〈0.05）, and PSQI components were positively correlated with SCL-90 factors. Conclusion The sleep quality of college students is not optimistic, and sleep quality and mental health are highly correlated.
作者
张国庆
ZHANG Guo-qing(Rencheng District Center of Disease Control and Prevention,Jining,Shandong Province,272000 Chin)
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2018年第7期171-172,共2页
China Health Industry
