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农村养老服务供给侧结构性改革的困境及对策研究 被引量:29

Study on the Predicaments and Countermeasures of Supply-side Structural Reform in Rural Elderly Care Services
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摘要 由农村社会变迁带来的代际关系、家庭结构、价值观念等方面的变化,使传统的养老模式正在发生改变;同时市场经济、劳动能力、收入结构及个人经历等推动了农民的分化,农民的养老诉求差异明显。而农村养老服务的供给内容、主体和模式还没有及时跟进,养老服务供给的错位与失衡问题并存,有效的养老服务供给不足,难以满足农村老年人养老的实际需要。要结合农村社会的发展趋势以及农民养老的多元诉求,推动居家养老模式的发展,提供差异化的养老服务供给,塑造家庭养老责任和伦理秩序,提升养老服务的有效供给能力,为乡村振兴和全面小康社会的建成提供有力支撑。 Due to changes in intergenerational relationships,family structure and values brought by rural social changes,the traditional elderly care model has also changed. Meanwhile,the market economy,labor capacity,income structure and personal experience have promoted the differentiation of farmers. The differences in the demands of elderly care are obvious,but the supply of rural elderly care services has not followed up in time. The misdistribution and imbalance of elderly services leads to the fact that the effective provision of elderly care services is insufficient to meet the actual needs of rural elderly people. It is necessary to combine the development trend of rural society and the multiple demands of peasants for elderly care services,promote the development of the local elderly care,provide differentiated elderly care services,shape the responsibilities and ethical order of family care and improve the effective supply of elderly care services,thus providing support for rural vitalization and building a moderately prosperous society in all respects.
作者 于书伟
出处 《求实》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第4期98-108,共11页 Truth Seeking
基金 河南省教育厅2017年人文社会科学研究项目"新常态背景下有序推进河南农业转移人口市民化研究"(2017-ZZJH-612) 2018年度河南省科技厅软科学研究项目"新型城镇化背景下深入推进河南省都市农业科技创新对策研究"(182400410183)
关键词 农村 养老服务 居家养老 供给侧结构性改革 rural areas elderly care services supply-side structural reform
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