摘要
目的了解化疗期肺癌患者的心理弹性和正负性情绪水平,并分析其相关性。方法便利抽样法选取湖南省长沙市3所三级甲等医院住院的221例化疗期肺癌患者为研究对象,采用一般资料问卷、心理弹性量表(Connor-Davidson resilience scale,CD-RISC)和正性负性情绪量表(the positive and negative affect scale,PANAS)对其进行调查。结果化疗期肺癌患者心理弹性总得分为(59.26±11.65)分,正性情绪得分为(29.52±4.34)分、负性情绪得分为(21.44±4.42)分。心理弹性总分以及韧性、自强、乐观维度与正性情绪呈正相关,与负性情绪呈负相关(均P<0.05)。结论化疗期肺癌患者心理弹性与正负性情绪存在相关性,医护人员应关注患者的心理状态和正负性情绪状况,并采取针对性措施。
Objective To assess the psychological resilience and the positive and negative emotions in patients with lung cancer during chemotherapy,and to analyze the correlation between them.Methods By convenience sampling method,221 lung cancer patients with chemotherapy from three grade A of levelⅢhospitals in Changsha were selected.They were investigated by using general questionnaire,Connor-Davidson resilience scale and the positive and negative affect scale.Results The total score of Connor-Davidson resilience scale was（59.26±11.65）,the total score of positive affect was（29.52±4.34）and the total score of negative affect was（21.44±4.42）.The total score of resilience and tenacity,strength and optimism were positively correlated to positive affect score,but negatively correlated to negative score（all P0.05）.Conclusions There is a correlation between resilience and positive and negative emotions in patients with lung cancer during chemotherapy,and medical staff should pay attention to the level of resilience and positive and negative emotions of patients.
作者
何艺
宾捷
杨新辉
李婷
张竞怡
刘晓
He Yi;Bin Jie;Yang Xinhui;Li Ting;Zhang Jingyi;Liu Xiao(School of Medicine,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410000,Hunan Province,China;Department of Nursing,163 Hospital of PLA,Changsha 410003,H unan Province,China;Department of Ontology,163 Hospital of PLA)
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第11期29-31,共3页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
肺癌
化疗
心理弹性
正负性情绪
lung cancer
chemotherapy
psychological resili ence
positive and negative emotions
