摘要
研究采用文献资料、数理统计等方法,通过对广东省7个城市14所学校的13~18岁的城乡学生体质健康现状进行研究,从身体形态、身体机能、身体素质三个方面比较分析。结果显示:城市学生的身体形态指标明显高于乡村学生;城市男生的肺活量水平低于乡村男生,但城市女生的肺活量水平优于乡村女生;在柔韧素质方面,城市学生总体的呈下降,并低于乡村学生;在力量素质方面,城市男生的力量素质随着年龄的增长而下降,女生的力量素质是呈上升趋势;在耐力素质方面,城市男生的耐力素质随着年龄的增加而呈逐步上升趋势。
To make comparative analysts of the health situation between city and country in the 13 -18 years old students who come from fourteen schools in Guangzhou province. The result indicated that the index of body figure in urban students is high- er than the rural students, the former index of pulmonary is lower than the later; but in female students the situation is reverse in the aspect of flexibility; the trend of flexibility show decline in rural and urban students while the situation of former is more serious ; in the aspect of strength, the trend of the strength in the urban students is decline with the growing of the age, but the trend of the strength in the female students is increase, the trend of resistance in the urban male students increase step by step with the increase of the age.
作者
王敏
WANG Min(Guangzhou Sport University,Guangzhou 510500,China)
出处
《广州体育学院学报》
北大核心
2018年第4期105-107,120,共4页
Journal of Guangzhou Sport University
关键词
青少年
城乡
体质健康
teenagers
Urban and rural areas
Physical health
