摘要
目的:研究与分析慢性失眠经颅磁刺激治疗的近期效果。方法:选取本院收治的慢性失眠患者100例为研究对象。按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各50例。患者均接受睡眠教育,对照组采取劳拉西泮口服治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采取经颅磁刺激治疗,均治疗15 d。比较两组治疗前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分、治疗效果及不良反应。结果:治疗后2、4周,观察组PSQI指数评分均低于对照组,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗总有效率为96.0%,高于对照组的80.0%(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为6.0%,而对照组未发生任何不良反应,比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:慢性失眠经颅磁刺激治疗可显著提升患者睡眠质量,且不良反应相对较少,同时具有无创、无痛、安全、经济等优势,因此值得临床应用推广。
Objective:To study and analyze the short-term effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation for chronic insomnia.Method:A total of 100 patients with chronic insomnia treated in our hospital were selected.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and observation group,50 cases in each group.All patients were given sleep education,the control group was treated with Lorazepam,and observation group was treated with transcranial magnetic stimulation on the basis of control group,they were treated for 15 d.The Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI) score before and after treatment,therapeutic effect and adverse reactions were compared between two groups.Result:After treatment 2 and 4 weeks,the PSQI index scores in observation group were lower than those of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P〈0.05).The total effective rate of observation group was 96.0%,which was higher than 80.0% of control group(P〈0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in observation group was 6.0%,while there was no adverse reaction in control group,the difference was not statistically significant(P〈0.05).Conclusion:The treatment of chronic insomnia by transcranial magnetic stimulation can significantly improve the quality of sleep in patients with less adverse reactions,and has the advantages of noninvasive,painless,safe,economic and so on.Therefore,it is worthy of clinical application.
作者
何婉婷
甘晓文
HE Wanting;GAN Xiaowen(Seventh People's Hospital of Dongguan,Dongguan 523230,Chin)
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2018年第16期38-40,共3页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
慢性失眠
经颅磁刺激
近期效果
Chronic insomnia
Transcranial magnetic stimulation
Recent results