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穿支皮瓣移植修复术对软组织缺损患者并发症的影响分析 被引量:2

Effect of perforator flap transplantation on complications of patients with soft tissue defects
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摘要 目的探讨临床中对软组织缺损实施穿支皮瓣移植修复术治疗的预后效果。方法本研究选取对象为2016年5月~2017年5月我院收治的67例软组织缺损患者,应用随机数字表法,并经伦理委员会通过将本组67例患者分为观察组33例与对照组34例,对照组接受常规带蒂皮瓣移植修复术治疗,观察组应用穿支皮瓣移植修复术治疗,术后对比两组并发症情况及疗效。结果两组经术后2周治疗效果对比,对照组优良率低于观察组(χ~2=25.605,P<0.05);术后两组并发症对比,观察组发生率低于对照组(χ~2=18.745,P<0.05)。结论相比于常规带蒂皮瓣移植修复术治疗软组织缺损穿支皮瓣移植修复术治疗效果更佳,且术后并发症少、患者组织愈合较快,可作为治疗该病病症的首选方法。 Objective To investigate the prognosis of perforator flap transplantation for soft tissue defects. Methods Sixty-seven patients with soft tissue defects treated in our hospital from May 2016 to May 2017 were selected as the subjects. By the random number table method and by the ethics committee, 67 patients were divided into the observation group(33 cases) and the control group(34 cases). The control group received routine pedicle skin flap transplantation, and the observation group was treated with perforator flap transplantation. Postoperative complications and curative effect were compared between the two groups. Results The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared after 2 weeks, and the excellent and good rates of the control group were lower than those of the observation group(χ~2=25.605, P〈0.05). Postoperative complications of the two groups were compared, and the incidence of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(χ~2=18.745, P〈0.05). Conclusion Compared to the conventional pedicle flap transplantation for the treatment of soft tissue defects, perforator flap transplantation is a better treatment, with less postoperative complications and faster healing of the tissue, which can be the first choice for the treatment of the disease.
作者 黄秦邶 林坚真 董明 HUANG Qinbei;LIN Jianzhen;DONG Ming(Department of Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, Haifeng County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong, Haifeng 516400, China)
出处 《中国医药科学》 2018年第10期196-198,共3页 China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词 软组织缺损 穿支皮瓣移植修复术 带蒂皮瓣移植修复术 Repair of soft tissue defects Perforator flap transplantation Pediele flap transplantation
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