摘要
近代中国银行业在经历快速发展的同时,在二十世纪20-30年代爆发了两次大规模的停业高潮,由此形成了近代中国的银行市场准入与退出的相关规则与机制。其中,依据1935年《破产法》首批进入法律审判程序的明华银行,经历了从传统停业清理到依据《破产法》进入正式破产程序的市场退出过程,是近代中国银行业中具有现代破产实践意义的典型。银行破产作为近代银行市场退出的一种"强制"方式,不仅对近代银行市场的制度变革与完善有重大意义,同时也有较强的现实借鉴意义。
Abstraet：China＇s banking industry experienced rapid development at the same time Chinese banking industry happened two massive bank crisis during the 1920＇s and 1930＇s. Therefore, it gradually formed the relevant rules and mechanism of market access and exit of modern Banks. Minghua bank was a typical bank with modern bankruptcy practice according to the bankruptcy law in 1935 which had gone through the market exit process from the traditional liquidation to the formal bankruptcy process. As a way to exit the modern banking market, the bankruptcy of modern Banks was not only a major reform and improvement of the exit mechanism of the modern banking market, but also had a strong practical reference significance.
出处
《社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第7期156-166,共11页
Journal of Social Sciences
基金
国家社科基金项目"银行停业与近代中国银行业稳定研究"(项目编号:16BJL016)的部分文字成果
关键词
银行破产
市场退出
明华银行
破产法
Bank Bankruptcy
Market Exit
Minghua Bank
Bankruptcy Law
