摘要
以火炕为中心的空间是唐山乡村居民的重要起居空间。在旧有物质条件下,炕灶体系以低技、高效的方式巧妙地解决了住宅起居空间冬日供暖问题,适应了当时的技术和经济水平。但随着时代的发展、人们经济水平的提高及生活观念的变化,乡村居民对生活起居环境有了更高的诉求,传统的炕灶供暖体系下的起居空间不能很好地适应现代人的生活需求。笔者通过对唐山乡村住宅调研分析,试图以炕灶体系的使用为前提,以当地乡村建造水平为依据对唐山乡村现有起居空间模式进行优化,同时使优化后的建筑成本可控,易于实施。
Living space based on the usage of ＂kang＂ is the main living space of residents which live in Tangshan＇s countryside.In ancient time,the Kang-strove system solved the problem of heat supplying in winter,which adapted to the technology standard and economic standard of that time.But with the improvement of technology and the change of living concept of local residents,people want their living spaces be higher quality.The traditional Kangstrove system can＇t meet the requirement of modern villagers very well any more.For this reason,we did some research and tried to do some improvement on their living space pattern premised on the cost control and the convenience of construction.
作者
闫树睿
王绍森
Yan Shurui,Wang Shaosen
出处
《华中建筑》
2018年第6期31-34,共4页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
厦门大学田野调查基金资助项目(编号:2016GF020)
关键词
炕
乡村住宅
起居空间
唐山
Kang
Countryside residence
Living space
Tangshan
