摘要
一代天骄成吉思汗与正妻孛尔帖育有四子,其中三子窝阔台继承了乃父大汗之位,是为元太宗,当然正史中会有标志其皇帝身份的"纪",四子拖雷虽未当大汗,然而,其长子蒙哥于定宗贵由死后,被忽里台大会推举为蒙元王朝第四位大汗,是为元宪宗。父以子贵,根据传统,其被追谥为睿宗。于是,《元史》会将其列入帝王系统予以记载,长子术赤于《元史》中有《术赤传》,唯独次子察合台无传,因此,本文试图对以上缘由加以初步考释。
Genghis Khan and his Queen Borte had four sons named respectively as Jüchi, Chagatai,(O|¨)k(o|¨)tai and Toloi.(O|¨)k(o|¨)tai became the Great Khan in succession of his father's throne and later called Taizong, so he had a chronicled biography in the History of Yuan Dynasty according to tradition.The fourth son, Toloi, was not ever been enthroned to Great Khan, however, his eldest son,M(o|¨)nkhe, was elected to be the Great Khan at the Congress after the death of Great Khan G(u|¨)y(u|¨)g.Father used to be honored because of his son, so he got a posthumous title Ruizong, according to tradition, which resulted in the composition of his biography in the History of Yuan Dynasty. The eldest son of Chingis Khan, J(u|¨)chi, also had a biography in the History of Yuan Dynasty. Only the second son Chagatai was left no biography in the History of Yuan Dynasty. This paper made a tentative explanation to this question.
出处
《西部蒙古论坛》
2017年第4期15-18,共4页
Journal of the Western Mongolian Studies