摘要
基于对中国制造业升级现状和制造业创新效率的分析,从技术创新、产品创新和制度创新3种形式创新出发,考察中国制造业升级的创新驱动效应的内在机理,并利用2001—2015年中国30个省份的面板数据估算了不同形式创新对中国制造业升级的影响。基于全国层面和区域层面的实证研究均得出,企业层面的技术创新与产品创新对中国制造业升级有显著的正向驱动效应,政府层面的制度创新不仅直接推动了中国制造业升级,而且还通过促进企业技术创新、产品创新的间接效应驱动了制造业升级;经济发展水平和高等教育水平的提升均能驱动制造业升级,而投资增长对制造业升级并无显著作用。
Based on the analysis of the status of China＇s manufacturing upgrading and manufacturing＇s innovation efficiency, this paper examines the inherent mechanism of the innovation-driven effect of China＇s manufacturing upgrading from the perspective of the three forms of innovation： technological innovation, product innovation and institutional innovation. This paper estimates the impact of innovation on China＇s manufacturing upgrading by using panel data of China＇s 30 provinces from 2001 to 2015. Based on the empirical research at the national level and regional level, it is concluded that technological innovation and product innovation at the enterprise level have significant positive driving effects on China＇s manufacturing upgrading, institutional innovation at the government level not only has direct effect on driving China＇s manufacturing upgrading, but also drives manufacturing upgrading through the indirect effects of promoting enterprises＇ technological innovation or product innovation; Economic growth and higher education level can drive the upgrading of manufacturing, and investment growth has no significant effect on manufacturing upgrading.
作者
谢众
吴飞飞
杨秋月
XIE Zhong;WU Feifei;YANG Qiuyue(School of Economics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei Anhui 230601, China;School of Economics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei 430074, China)
出处
《北京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期97-108,共12页
Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目资助(17YJC790162)
合肥工业大学教学质量与教学改革工程项目(JYYB1716)
合肥工业大学研究生教学改革研究项目(2017YJG16)
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201810359034)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(JS2017HGXJ0029
JZ2017HGBZ0959
JS2015HGXJ0099)
关键词
制造业升级
创新驱动效应
技术创新
产品创新
制度创新
manufacturing upgrading
innovation-driven effect
technological innovation
product innovation
institutional innovation
